
The Trump administration has imposed 100% tariffs on a range of imports from Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, accusing both countries of deepening ties with China. This marks the first time a U.S. president has taken such a step against a European nation over relations with Beijing.
The move targets industrial and agricultural products and was triggered by Serbia’s and Bosnia’s participation in China’s Belt and Road Initiative and increasing use of Chinese 5G technology. Former President Donald Trump, campaigning for re-election, framed the action as part of a broader effort to combat Chinese influence.
Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić called the decision “unjust and politically motivated,” warning of economic repercussions. Bosnia’s tripartite presidency was divided, with Bosnian Serb leader Milorad Dodik supporting Chinese cooperation, while Bosniak and Croat leaders condemned the tariffs and expressed concern over Bosnia's global standing.
Analysts say the tariffs may not significantly harm the targeted economies but signal a shift in U.S. policy, especially if Trump wins a second term. The message: stronger transatlantic ties and less reliance on China—or face consequences.